Microloans vs. Debt Restructuring

A 2019 survey by the Federal Reserve estimates that about 70% of small businesses have outstanding debt. Taking on debt is a normal part of doing business, but unexpected events (like a pandemic or a recession) can make it harder to make your payments on time.

As small businesses struggle with cash flow business debt specialists are often asked which solution is best to allow them to keep their doors open and employees on the payroll and keep valuable customers and clients.  The first question we ask is “How much do you need?” and “What do you need it for?”

Microloans through the SBA provide up to $50,000 to help small businesses with the average microloan coming in around $13,000.

The SBA provides funds to specially designated intermediary lenders, which are nonprofit community-based organizations with experience in lending as well as management and technical assistance. These intermediaries administer the Microloan program for eligible borrowers.

 

How do I use a microloan?

 

Microloans  can  be used for a variety of purposes that  help small businesses expand. Use them when you need  under $50,000 to  rebuild, re-open, repair, enhance, or improve your small business. Microloan  cannot  be used to pay existing debts or to purchase real estate but they can be used for Payroll and working capital, as well as Equipment, Machinery, Inventory, Supplies, Furniture and Fixtures.

 

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Is my business eligible?

Each intermediary lender has its own lending and credit requirements. Generally, intermediaries require some type of collateral as well as the personal guarantee of the business owner.

What do I need to apply?

Microloans are available through certain nonprofit, community-based organizations that are experienced in lending and business management assistance. Individual requirements will vary.

To apply for a Microloan, work with an SBA-approved intermediary in your area. SBA-approved lenders make all credit decisions and set all terms for your microloan. To find an authorized microlender near you,  contact your local  SBA District Office.

How do I pay back my microloan?

 

Repayment Terms, Interest Rates, and Fees

Repayment terms 

  • Amount, planned use, lender requirements, needs of the small business owner
  • Maximum repayment term allowed for an SBA microloan is six years

Interest rates 

  • Interest rates vary depending on the intermediary lender
  • Generally, between 8 and 13 percent

 

Existing borrowers

Existing borrowers can create an account in the SBA Capital Access Financial System (or CAFS) to monitor their loan status. Get account enrollment instructions.

Business debt restructuring


The simple definition for a Business Debt Restructure involves reviewing your existing debt with your existing creditors and negotiating more favorable repayment terms.
Restructuring your debt might include asking the lender to temporarily reduce your interest rate, or working with a vendor to adjust payment dates (for instance, pushing out your payment terms from 30 days to 60 days to give you more time to earn). Restructuring typically happens in two scenarios: troubled business debt and general business debt.
Rather than initiating a new loan and more debt, Business Debt Restructuring is an action taken to significantly modify the debt load of a company that is facing financial pressure. A company can further help their financial situation by reducing other company operating costs such as payroll or selling off unneeded supplies or equipment. The main goal of business debt restructuring is to turn a business from cash-flow negative to cash-flow positive.
Refinancing and Restructuring are often used synonymously, but they are actually not the same thing. Refinancing is a possible option for a company that is not in financial crisis. On the other hand, debt restructuring is often a more viable option for a company facing, a financial crisis. A company in a difficult financial position usually does not have any refinancing options available, so getting their current lenders to work with them to restructure their debt is many times the best, most cost-saving option.

If you are one of the many thousands of companies struggling with high interest business loans, call us today for a free consultation. Just taking the first step in talking to an expert can start relieving stress. And once you talk to a debt help specialist, you will see that there is hope.

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